A cavity is one of the most common dental problems that affect patients of all ages. Many patients will experience at least one cavity in their lifetime and may need to have a filling to repair it. Cavities are best addressed quickly in order to prevent discomfort and further tooth deterioration. There are some key signs that indicate that you have a cavity and need to seek dental care soon. Below, we will share the most common signs that come with a cavity or other tooth decay.
What Is A Cavity?
A cavity is a form of tooth decay that permanently damages the surface of your tooth. Cavities are typically fueled by bacteria, sugar, acid, and genetic disposition. In the tiny openings or crevices in your teeth, particles can become trapped and start to eat away at the enamel. Sugary foods and improper hygiene often lead to cavities, but even those who brush and floss frequently can experience cavities.
Signs That Can Indicate You Have A Cavity
There are many signs that could indicate you have a cavity. Some of these symptoms also indicate additional issues like gum disease, improper diet, dehydration, and more. It is crucial to seek the advice of your dentist before trying to treat a cavity on your own. If you have all of these symptoms, schedule an appointment with your dentist sooner, rather than later.
Spontaneous Pain
If you feel a toothache or random pains, this can be an indicator of a forming cavity. Sharp, throbbing, or continuous pain are all signs of cavities. They are often aggravated when you eat or drink something at an extreme temperature. If you feel any kind of pain, it is best to have it checked out by your dentist to prevent further damage.
Frequent Bad Breath
A high amount of bacteria can lead to foul odors in your mouth. Bacterial growth often causes bad breath when a cavity is forming that is hard to get rid of. Even if you use mouthwash or brush regularly, you won’t be able to rid your mouth of the smell until the cavity is filled.
Swelling Gums
Swollen gums or inflammation are not always an indication that you have a cavity, but they can indicate signs of decay. When gums are inflamed, it could be a sign of additional issues that could be concerning. Going to the dentist frequently will help you stay on top of decay or gum disease which can come with swollen gums.
Sensitivity To Temperature
Hot or cold food and drink will cause sensitivity in your teeth when you have a cavity. Items like hot coffee or ice cream will cause your teeth to ache as the extreme temperature will be touching the nerve endings inside your teeth. As the enamel wears down, these sensitive nerves are exposed and can lead to pain while eating or drinking.
How To Prevent Cavities
The best way to prevent cavities is to practice proper oral hygiene. This can include flossing, brushing twice a day, using fluoride, eating fruits and vegetables, and drinking plenty of water. For those who are more prone to cavities, tooth sealants can help limit the amount of ridges in your teeth that can collect bacteria.
Additional ways to prevent cavities include:
- Frequent dental visits and cleanings
- Eating more whole grains
- Use fluoride toothpaste
Can You Reverse Cavities?
Depending on the stage of your cavity, you may be able to slow the damage or reverse the deterioration. There are 4 stages of cavities;
- Initial Demineralization
- Enamel Decay
- Dentin Decay
- Pulp Damage
When you catch a cavity during the initial demineralization, you can replace the lack of minerals like calcium or phosphate. Your dentist will be able to identify when a cavity is beginning to decay and help save you from more serious decay.
Dental Care From Sunset Dental
Our team offers multiple services, but cleanings and fillings are the most important services for dental patients. Coming into our dental practice will feel peaceful and comfortable for patients of all ages. Sunset Dental offers a variety of cosmetic and restorative services to help you love your smile through every season.
Our dentists and dental hygienists are highly trained to give you a comprehensive dental service. We make educated and informed decisions about your oral health. Reach out to us to learn more about our services.